In the wake of the devastating Turkey-Syria earthquakes in February 2023, Foster + Partners has revealed an ambitious masterplan to rebuild Antakya, a city in Turkey’s Hatay province that was significantly damaged. Collaborating with Buro Happold, Mic-hub, DB Architects, and KEYM Urban Renewal Centre, the project spans 30 square kilometers and aims to restore the city while improving its resilience.
With nearly 80% of Antakya’s structures damaged, the plan seeks to preserve surviving buildings and re-establish the area’s historic character. Prioritizing sustainability and resilience, the design addresses flooding risks by creating green areas along rivers to enhance water runoff while expanding public spaces. A new road hierarchy will emphasize public transportation, cycling, and walkability, shifting away from the city’s former car-dominated layout.
“Foster + Partners aimed to maintain the characteristics of Antakya before the earthquake”
Loukia Iliopoulou, a partner at Foster + Partners, highlighted the goal of retaining the essence of Antakya, including its diverse urban fabric and community spaces, while addressing issues such as unplanned sprawl and flood-prone construction. The plan includes 13 districts, each with commercial hubs designed to evoke pre-earthquake memories. Simple, earthquake-resilient building designs will feature rectangular forms with adequate spacing, while public plazas will also serve as emergency gathering spaces.
Construction will begin with high streets that integrate homes and workspaces, forming the core of each neighborhood. The modular approach allows infrastructure to evolve gradually, ensuring each district can meet residents’ needs.
As Antakya begins its journey of recovery, this masterplan offers a balance of homage to the past and preparation for the future, setting a foundation for a safer, more resilient city.