Numerous places that played a pivotal role in the inception of the republic a century ago, notably in the capital city of Ankara, are diligently preparing to unveil their historical treasures and engage with visitors on this momentous centenary.
As Türkiye’s founding leader Mustafa Kemal Atatürk chose a former agricultural school building in Ankara as his first long-term residence, it holds a distinct significance on the path to the republic, functioning not only as a historical landmark but also as a pivotal command center in Atatürk’s era.
This edifice served as the location where Atatürk made the momentous decision to launch the first newspaper, and it was also where he prepared his inaugural and landmark address to the parliament. For many years, this structure lay dormant, but it has now been meticulously restored and revitalized by the Keçiören Municipality.
Subsequently, after relocating from the agricultural school, Atatürk settled into a two-story building within the complex of a train station.
During the Turkish War of Independence, the building served as the headquarters and residence of the Commander-in-Chief. It was here that Atatürk formulated critical decisions, serving as the hub for the planning of operations during the War of Independence. Notable milestones in Türkiye’s history, such as the decision to establish the parliament on Oct. 21, 1921, and the strategic planning for the Ankara Agreement with France, took shape within these very walls.
